What are the theories of social stratification?

Social stratification can be examined from different sociological perspectives—functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. The functionalist perspective states that systems exist in society for good reasons.

What is the concept social stratification?

Social stratification refers to a ranking of people or groups of people within a society. The existence of a system of social stratification also implies some form of legitimation of the ranking of people and the unequal distribution of valued goods, services, and prestige.

What is theory of Karl Marx about social stratification?

Karl Marx based his conflict theory on the idea that modern society has only two classes of people: the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie are the owners of the means of production: the factories, businesses, and equipment needed to produce wealth. No one stratum would control the access to wealth.

What are the four types of social stratification?

Sociologist have distinguished four main types of social stratification namely, Slavery, estates, caste and social class and status.

What are the three theories of social stratification?

Social stratification can be examined from different sociological perspectives—functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism.

What are the three types of social stratification?

In today’s world, three main systems of stratification remain: slavery, a caste system, and a class system.

What are the disadvantages of social stratification?

It affects life chances, lifestyles and prestige. It creates emotional stress and depression for the people belonging to lower social stratum as they have unequal access to wealth, power and prestige.

What are the three major types of social stratification?

What are the key principles of social stratification?

Key principles of social stratification :

• Social Stratification is a characteristic of society, not simply a functions of individual differences.
• Social stratification remains over generations. Persons social position is ascribed.
• social stratification is supported by the patterns of belief, or ideology.

What are the two theories of stratification?

While the three main sociological paradigms all help explain global stratification, there are two major theories that developed out of the structural-functional and conflict theories that are best positioned to explain global inequality: modernization theory and dependency theory.